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2019

Facilitating the Safe Diffusion of Surgical Innovations

This article highlights novel strategies that may assist surgeons and hospitals in addressing the challenges associated with incorporating emerging procedures and technology with safe patient care. Peer coaching by experienced surgeons has been proposed to assist with safe surgical skill acquisition in practice. Hospital credentialing committees may better utilize expert surgeons as proctors for less-experienced surgeons who apply for privileges to perform new procedures. Furthermore, opportunities exist in leveraging industry's financial incentives with surgeons’ drive for clinical advancements. The strategies described in this article offer ways to ensure procedural competency to benefit and protect patients when surgical innovations enter practice.

Pradarelli, J.C., et al. Facilitating the Safe Diffusion of Surgical Innovations Annals of Surgery: April 2019 - Volume 269 - Issue 4 - p 610–611. DOI: 10.1097/SLA.0000000000003134.

Comparison of Systematic Video Documentation With Narrative Operative Report in Colorectal Cancer Surgery

Use of systematic video review (SVR) in laparoscopic colorectal cancer surgery as an adjunct to the narrative operative report (NR) might be superior in documenting important steps of the operation compared with NR alone, adding to the overall availability of necessary intra-operative information and contributing to quality control and objectivity.

Van de Graaf, F.W., et al. Comparison of Systematic Video Documentation With Narrative Operative Report in Colorectal Cancer Surgery JAMA Surg. Published online January 23, 2019. doi:10.1001/jamasurg.2018.5246

A Video Is Worth a Thousand Operative Notes

If surgeons want to take the next step at improving the quality of our craft, we need to take advantage of the richest source of data available to us: operative video. Most efforts to improve surgical quality focus on optimizing care before surgery (eg, adhering to evidence-based processes around preventing wound infection and deep venous thrombosis) and the early recognition and treatment of complications to mitigate downstream harm (eg, failure to rescue). While these efforts will improve care, we need to push the frontier to improving what happens in the operating room—the quality of the operation itself.

Dimick, J.B., et al. A Video Is Worth a Thousand Operative Notes JAMA Surg. Published Online: January 23, 2019. doi:10.1001/jamasurg.2018.5247

Assessing the Performance of Aging Surgeons

JAMA Surgery

The surgical workforce is aging. According to the Association of American Medical Colleges Physician Specialty Data Report, in 2017, 44.1% of 103 032 active surgeons in the United States were 55 years or older. The percentage of surgeons 55 years or older varies by surgical specialty, ranging from a low of 40.9% in vascular surgery to a high of 58.1% in thoracic surgery.1 This is an important issue because older surgeons have more experience caring for patients, which needs to be balanced with the potential impairment in their ability to provide high-quality surgical care because of age-related functional limitations.

Mark R. Katlic, MD, JoAnn Coleman, DNP, ACNP-BC, Marcia M. Russell, MD (2019) Assessing the Performance of Aging Surgeons. JAMA Surg. 2019 doi:10.1001/jama.2018.22216